intermediate
operations
rebalancing
charging

Field Operations Guide

Day-to-day operational tasks for fleet managers - vehicle rebalancing, charging management, deployment strategies, and bulk operations

Levy Fleets TeamDecember 25, 202512 min read

Field Operations Guide

Effective field operations keep your fleet healthy, well-distributed, and available for customers. This guide covers daily operational tasks, rebalancing strategies, and tools for efficient fleet management.

Overview

Field operations encompass all activities that maintain fleet availability:

  • Rebalancing - Moving vehicles to high-demand areas
  • Charging - Collecting and charging low-battery vehicles
  • Deployment - Placing vehicles in service
  • Maintenance - Identifying and servicing vehicles
  • Monitoring - Tracking fleet status in real-time

Daily Operations Cycle

Morning Check
    ↓
Review overnight status
    ↓
Plan rebalancing routes
    ↓
Collect low-battery vehicles
    ↓
Charge and service
    ↓
Deploy charged vehicles
    ↓
Monitor throughout day
    ↓
Evening repositioning
    ↓
End-of-day reporting

Dashboard Operations Center

Fleet Status Overview

Start each day by reviewing your fleet:

  1. Go to Dashboard → Vehicles
  2. Check status summary cards:
    • Available vehicles count
    • In Use (active rides)
    • Maintenance count
    • Low battery count

Map View Operations

The map view is essential for field operations:

FeatureUse For
Vehicle markersSee exact locations
Battery colorsIdentify charging needs
Status filtersFocus on specific states
Cluster viewIdentify concentration areas
Zone overlaySee service boundaries

Quick Filters

Use filters to focus on operational needs:

FilterPurpose
Low BatteryFind vehicles needing charge
MaintenanceSee vehicles requiring service
AvailableCheck deployment distribution
OfflineIdentify connectivity issues

Rebalancing Operations

Why Rebalance?

Rebalancing ensures vehicles are where customers need them:

  • High-demand areas stay stocked
  • Underused areas don't accumulate vehicles
  • Morning/evening patterns are addressed
  • Event crowds are supported

Identifying Rebalancing Needs

Indicators of imbalance:

  1. Map clustering - Too many vehicles in one area
  2. Empty zones - No vehicles in high-traffic areas
  3. Usage patterns - Historical demand data
  4. Customer feedback - Complaints about availability

Rebalancing Workflow

1

Assess Current Distribution

Open the map view and identify clusters and gaps.

2

Plan Collection Route

Note vehicles to move from oversupplied areas.

3

Update Status

Set vehicles to Transportation as you collect.

4

Move Vehicles

Transport to target locations.

5

Deploy

Set vehicles to Available at new locations.

6

Verify Placement

Confirm GPS shows correct positions.

Rebalancing Best Practices

  1. Time it right - Rebalance before peak hours
  2. Use data - Check historical demand patterns
  3. Plan routes - Optimize collection paths
  4. Communicate - Coordinate with team members
  5. Document - Note patterns for future planning

Charging Operations

Monitoring Battery Levels

The dashboard helps you track charging needs:

  1. Use the Low Battery filter
  2. Sort vehicles by battery percentage
  3. Check battery icons on map (color-coded)
  4. Review the Low Battery Vehicles count

Battery Level Indicators

LevelColorAction
60%+GreenNo action needed
30-60%YellowMonitor
10-30%OrangeSchedule collection
< 10%RedPriority collection

Charging Workflow

1

Identify Low Battery Vehicles

Filter dashboard for low battery vehicles.

2

Plan Collection Route

Optimize based on location and battery level.

3

Set Status to Charging

Mark vehicles as Charging when collected.

4

Transport to Charging Station

Move vehicles to your charging facility.

5

Charge Batteries

Swap batteries or plug in for charging.

6

Return to Service

Once charged, set to Available and deploy.

Battery Swapping vs. Charging

MethodProsCons
Battery SwapFast turnaroundSpare batteries needed
On-Vehicle ChargingSimpler logisticsLonger downtime

Charging Station Management

If operating charging stations:

  1. Track which vehicles are charging
  2. Monitor charge completion
  3. Rotate vehicles efficiently
  4. Maintain charging equipment

Vehicle Deployment

Deployment Strategy

Effective deployment maximizes fleet utilization:

FactorConsideration
Time of dayMorning commute vs. evening
Day of weekWeekday vs. weekend patterns
WeatherRain reduces demand
EventsConcerts, games, festivals
SeasonalitySummer vs. winter usage

Deployment Workflow

1

Check Charged Vehicles

Identify fully charged vehicles ready for deployment.

2

Review Target Areas

Check which zones need more vehicles.

3

Verify Vehicle Condition

Quick inspection before deployment.

4

Transport to Location

Move vehicles to target deployment spots.

5

Set Status to Available

Update status so customers can see them.

6

Confirm GPS Position

Ensure location is correctly reported.

Pre-Deployment Checklist

Before deploying any vehicle:

  • Battery fully charged (or above minimum)
  • Tires properly inflated
  • Brakes functioning
  • Lights working (if applicable)
  • No visible damage
  • IoT device connected and reporting
  • Clean and presentable

Bulk Operations

When to Use Bulk Actions

Bulk operations save time when:

  • Rebalancing multiple vehicles
  • Collecting vehicles for charging
  • Changing status for a group
  • Responding to weather events

Performing Bulk Status Changes

1

Select Vehicles

Click checkboxes next to vehicles or use Select All.

2

Open Bulk Actions

Click Bulk Actions button.

3

Choose Status

Select the target status (e.g., Transportation, Charging).

4

Confirm Change

Review selection and confirm.

Common Bulk Scenarios

ScenarioAction
Morning collectionSelect low battery → Set to Charging
Storm incomingSelect all → Set to Storage
Event deploymentSelect charged → Set to Available
End of daySelect stragglers → Set to Transportation

Status Management Workflows

Status Transition Guide

Current StatusNext StatusWhen
AvailableTransportationCollecting for rebalance
TransportationChargingArrived at charging station
ChargingAvailableFully charged, deploying
AvailableMaintenanceIssue discovered
MaintenanceAvailableRepair complete
AvailableStorageSeasonal/long-term

Status Best Practices

  1. Update immediately - Change status as actions occur
  2. Use correct status - Each status has meaning
  3. Add notes - Document reason for changes
  4. Coordinate - Communicate with team

Daily Operational Checklists

Morning Checklist

  • Review overnight alerts and notifications
  • Check low battery vehicle count
  • Identify maintenance needs
  • Review yesterday's ride patterns
  • Plan morning rebalancing routes
  • Verify all charging vehicles are ready
  • Deploy charged vehicles to key areas

Midday Checklist

  • Monitor real-time fleet distribution
  • Address any reported vehicle issues
  • Check for stuck or idle vehicles
  • Rebalance if needed based on demand
  • Respond to customer support requests
  • Update vehicle notes as needed

Evening Checklist

  • Plan overnight charging collection
  • Reposition vehicles for next morning
  • Collect any reported problem vehicles
  • Update maintenance queue
  • Review day's operational metrics
  • Prepare for next day's operations

Team Coordination

Shift Handoffs

When transitioning between shifts:

  1. Brief incoming team - Current fleet status
  2. Note ongoing issues - Vehicles in transit, pending tasks
  3. Share observations - Demand patterns, problem areas
  4. Update notes - Document in dashboard

Communication Channels

ChannelUse For
Dashboard notesPersistent vehicle documentation
Team chatReal-time coordination
Email alertsImportant notifications
Shift reportsEnd-of-day summaries

Responding to Issues

Vehicle Problems

When a vehicle issue is reported:

  1. Locate the vehicle on the map
  2. Set status to Maintenance immediately
  3. Dispatch field staff if needed
  4. Add notes describing the issue
  5. Schedule repair or collection

Customer Complaints

For availability or vehicle issues:

  1. Check the specific vehicle's status
  2. Review recent telemetry data
  3. Verify actual location
  4. Take corrective action
  5. Follow up with customer support

Weather Events

Prepare for weather impacts:

ConditionAction
Rain expectedConsider preemptive collection
Storm warningSet fleet to Storage
Extreme heatMonitor battery temperatures
Cold snapCheck for reduced battery capacity

Operational Metrics

Key Performance Indicators

Track these metrics for operational success:

MetricTargetWhy It Matters
Fleet availability> 80%Vehicles ready for customers
Avg. rebalancing time< 30 minQuick turnaround
Low battery response< 4 hoursPrevent customer disappointment
Maintenance turnaround< 24 hoursMinimize downtime

Daily Reporting

Generate daily operations reports:

  1. Go to Analytics → Operations
  2. Review vehicle status distribution
  3. Check rides per vehicle metrics
  4. Note any anomalies or issues
  5. Export for team review

Efficient Operations

Consistent, well-planned field operations are the foundation of a successful fleet. By following these workflows and using the dashboard tools effectively, you'll maximize vehicle availability and customer satisfaction.